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Ultra-left leader enters presidential race in France

On Sunday, May 3rd, Jean-Luc Mélenchon, leader of the hard-left party La France Insoumise (France Unbowed), officially announced his fourth bid for the presidency. The 74-year-old politician has become one of the most prominent candidates to enter the race for the presidency following Emmanuel Macron’s term expiring in 2027.

“Yes, I am a candidate,” Mélenchon declared on the TF1 television channel.

This will be Mélenchon’s fourth attempt to reach the Élysée Palace. He previously ran in 2012, 2017, and 2022. In the most recent presidential election, he finished third, losing out in the second round to Macron and Marine Le Pen.

Mélenchon positions himself as the primary representative of the radical left. He has long been critical of Macron’s liberal policies, and advocates increased social spending, an ecological transition, and a tougher stance toward big business. He has also repeatedly called for a reassessment of France’s relationship with NATO and a more balanced foreign policy.

In his initial statements, Mélenchon has identified his main rival as the right-wing candidate — most likely National Rally leader Jordan Bardella or Marine Le Pen.

Mélenchon’s announcement kicks off the campaign season against a backdrop of deep polarisation in French society. The election is scheduled for April 2027, and other major political figures are expected to declare their intentions in the coming months.