German defence and space companies Helsing and OHB have announced the launch of an ambitious joint project called Kirk — a new satellite system with integrated artificial intelligence, designed for military intelligence and surveillance from space.
The Kirk project involves the creation of a satellite constellation equipped with advanced sensors and AI algorithms capable of analysing data in real time, identifying potential threats, and providing high-precision reconnaissance. The system is oriented towards the needs of European armed forces and NATO, particularly in the context of growing geopolitical tensions.
Leading European players have already joined the consortium: German company Hensoldt (a specialist in sensors and radar) and Norwegian firm Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace. This broad partnership will bring together expertise in the fields of space, artificial intelligence, electronic warfare, and communications systems.
“Kirk is not just satellites. It is an intelligent network that will give Europe an advantage in space,” said a representative of Helsing. According to project participants, the system will feature capabilities for autonomous AI-based decision-making, resilience against cyber and physical threats, as well as high-speed intelligence data transmission.
Experts note that the launch of the Kirk project has become yet another clear signal: Europe is seriously preparing for a new era of space defence. Against the backdrop of growing militarisation of space by Russia and China, European countries are actively investing in their own satellite systems in order not to rely exclusively on American partners.
The project is partly financed through European defence funds and national programmes of Germany and its allies. The first satellite launches are expected within the next two to three years.
The Kirk project fits within the broader EU and NATO strategy for strengthening defence autonomy, including initiatives on space surveillance, protection of critical infrastructure, and the creation of a multi-layered early warning system.