EU recovery fund becomes target for fraudsters

The COVID-19 pandemic has become the European Union’s largest socioeconomic crisis and the impetus for the creation of a financial recovery instrument. In 2020, the EU launched the NextGenerationEU program, a massive economic aid package centered on the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF). The facility’s total budget was approximately €577…

Poland shows Europe how to prepare for war

A decade ago, Poland was perceived in the West as an important, but still “junior partner” of other NATO states. Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine fundamentally changed everything and forced most countries to rethink their defense doctrines and approaches, and Poland was no exception. It not only realistically assessed the…

The British footprint in the sanctions war

After leaving the European Union, it was important for the United Kingdom to prove that it could be self-sufficient outside its borders, including due to the loss of the ability to directly influence political decisions in Brussels. Events in recent years have demonstrated one interesting trend: London is increasingly becoming…